See courser on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Rhinoptilus chalcopterus",
"word": "bronze-winged courser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cursorius rufus",
"word": "Burchell's courser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cursorius cursor",
"word": "cream-coloured courser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Rhinoptilus africanus",
"word": "double-banded courser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cursorius coromandelicus",
"word": "Indian courser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Rhinoptilus bitorquatus",
"word": "Jerdon's courser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cursorius somalensis",
"word": "Somali courser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cursorius temminckii",
"word": "Temminck's courser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Rhinoptilus cinctus",
"word": "three-banded courser"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "courser"
},
"expansion": "Middle English courser",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "cursier"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman cursier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "cursārius"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin cursārius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "course",
"3": "-er",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, course + -er",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "corsair",
"3": "hussar"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of corsair and hussar",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English courser, Anglo-Norman cursier, corser, from Medieval Latin cursārius. By surface analysis, course + -er. Doublet of corsair and hussar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coursers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "courser (plural coursers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A dog used for coursing."
],
"id": "en-courser-en-noun-h3Ca1jhJ",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"coursing",
"coursing"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "84 7 0 0 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "dog used for coursing",
"word": "ajokoira"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A hunter who practises coursing."
],
"id": "en-courser-en-noun-6rRIzNZI"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
61,
68
]
],
"ref": "1828, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, volume I, London: William Harrison Ainsworth, page 57:",
"text": "Sir Launfal is instantly set at liberty (and vaulting on the courser his mistress had bestowed on him (and which was held at hand by his squire (he follows her out of the town.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A swift horse; a racehorse or a charger."
],
"id": "en-courser-en-noun-kUKPfCgU",
"links": [
[
"swift",
"swift"
],
[
"racehorse",
"racehorse"
],
[
"charger",
"charger"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 14 11 58 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 5 54 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 6 33 5 6 6 8 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 13 3 32 7 8 8 3 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 3 46 6 7 7 3 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 2 48 4 4 4 2 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 13 5 66 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 4 70 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 3 75 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 2 75 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 4 82 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Shorebirds",
"orig": "en:Shorebirds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several species of terrestrial bird in the genera Cursorius and Rhinoptilus."
],
"id": "en-courser-en-noun-9MwWBMqF",
"links": [
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"Cursorius",
"Cursorius#Translingual"
],
[
"Rhinoptilus",
"Rhinoptilus#Translingual"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "běhulík"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "fi",
"english": "Cursorius",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "bird",
"translation": "Cursorius",
"word": "aavikkojuoksija"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "fi",
"english": "Rhinoptilus",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "bird",
"translation": "Rhinoptilus",
"word": "viippa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "begunók",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бегуно́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "begunkí",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "бегунки́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corredor"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A stone used in building a course."
],
"id": "en-courser-en-noun-8OrrVX1b",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɜːsə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)sə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "curser"
},
{
"homophone": "cursor"
}
],
"word": "courser"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From course.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "courser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "coursant",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "coursé",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.se/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "course",
"ipa": "/kuʁs/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "courses",
"ipa": "/kuʁs/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "course",
"ipa": "/kuʁs/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coursons",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "coursez",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.se/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coursent",
"ipa": "/kuʁs/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coursais",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coursais",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coursait",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coursions",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coursiez",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coursaient",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coursai",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.se/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coursas",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coursa",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coursâmes",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coursâtes",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coursèrent",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "courserai",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "courseras",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coursera",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "courserons",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "courserez",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "courseront",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "courserais",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "courserais",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "courserait",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "courserions",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "courseriez",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "courseraient",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "course",
"ipa": "/kuʁs/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "courses",
"ipa": "/kuʁs/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "course",
"ipa": "/kuʁs/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coursions",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "coursiez",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "coursent",
"ipa": "/kuʁs/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coursasse",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "coursasses",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "coursât",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coursassions",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sa.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "coursassiez",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sa.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "coursassent",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "course",
"ipa": "/kuʁs/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coursons",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coursez",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.se/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "courser",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to purchase"
],
"id": "en-courser-fr-verb-PmA1kJA4",
"links": [
[
"purchase",
"purchase"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to purchase"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to chase"
],
"id": "en-courser-fr-verb-JeBtpun-",
"links": [
[
"chase",
"chase"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to chase"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuʁ.se/"
},
{
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"word": "courser"
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{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "courser"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "couser"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cusser"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cuisser"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cwrser"
}
],
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{
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"2": "xno",
"3": "cursier"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman cursier",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "cursārius"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin cursārius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cours",
"3": "-er"
},
"expansion": "cours + -er",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman cursier, corser, from Medieval Latin cursārius; equivalent to cours + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coursers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corser",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "corsour",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "courseer",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "coursier",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "coursour",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cowcer",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cowrsure",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cowser",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cowsere",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cursere",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cursour",
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"alternative"
]
}
],
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"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "courser",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "courser (plural coursers)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A charger (large horse for battle)"
],
"id": "en-courser-enm-noun-HfA8dtm6",
"links": [
[
"charger",
"charger#English"
],
[
"horse",
"horse#English"
],
[
"battle",
"battle#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "enm:Horses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any stallion; any horse."
],
"id": "en-courser-enm-noun-7-GYu-WP",
"links": [
[
"stallion",
"stallion"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Any stallion; any horse."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuːrˈseːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuːrsər/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kurˈseːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkursər/"
}
],
"word": "courser"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)sə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)sə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Shorebirds",
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],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Rhinoptilus chalcopterus",
"word": "bronze-winged courser"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cursorius rufus",
"word": "Burchell's courser"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cursorius cursor",
"word": "cream-coloured courser"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Rhinoptilus africanus",
"word": "double-banded courser"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cursorius coromandelicus",
"word": "Indian courser"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Rhinoptilus bitorquatus",
"word": "Jerdon's courser"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cursorius somalensis",
"word": "Somali courser"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cursorius temminckii",
"word": "Temminck's courser"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Rhinoptilus cinctus",
"word": "three-banded courser"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "courser"
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"expansion": "Middle English courser",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"3": "cursier"
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"expansion": "Anglo-Norman cursier",
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{
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{
"args": {
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"nocat": "1"
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"expansion": "By surface analysis, course + -er",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "corsair",
"3": "hussar"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of corsair and hussar",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English courser, Anglo-Norman cursier, corser, from Medieval Latin cursārius. By surface analysis, course + -er. Doublet of corsair and hussar.",
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{
"form": "coursers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "courser (plural coursers)",
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],
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A dog used for coursing."
],
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[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"coursing",
"coursing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A hunter who practises coursing."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
61,
68
]
],
"ref": "1828, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, volume I, London: William Harrison Ainsworth, page 57:",
"text": "Sir Launfal is instantly set at liberty (and vaulting on the courser his mistress had bestowed on him (and which was held at hand by his squire (he follows her out of the town.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A swift horse; a racehorse or a charger."
],
"links": [
[
"swift",
"swift"
],
[
"racehorse",
"racehorse"
],
[
"charger",
"charger"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any of several species of terrestrial bird in the genera Cursorius and Rhinoptilus."
],
"links": [
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
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[
"Rhinoptilus",
"Rhinoptilus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A stone used in building a course."
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɜːsə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)sə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "curser"
},
{
"homophone": "cursor"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "dog used for coursing",
"word": "ajokoira"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "běhulík"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "Cursorius",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "bird",
"translation": "Cursorius",
"word": "aavikkojuoksija"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "Rhinoptilus",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "bird",
"translation": "Rhinoptilus",
"word": "viippa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "begunók",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бегуно́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "begunkí",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "бегунки́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "bird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "corredor"
}
],
"word": "courser"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -er",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -er",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Horses"
],
"etymology_text": "From course.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "courser",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "coursant",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "coursé",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.se/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "course",
"ipa": "/kuʁs/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "courses",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "course",
"ipa": "/kuʁs/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coursons",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "coursez",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.se/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coursent",
"ipa": "/kuʁs/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coursais",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coursais",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coursait",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coursions",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coursiez",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coursaient",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coursai",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.se/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coursas",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coursa",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coursâmes",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coursâtes",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coursèrent",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "courserai",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "courseras",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coursera",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "courserons",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "courserez",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "courseront",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "courserais",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "courserais",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "courserait",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "courserions",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "courseriez",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "courseraient",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "course",
"ipa": "/kuʁs/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "courses",
"ipa": "/kuʁs/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "course",
"ipa": "/kuʁs/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coursions",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "coursiez",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "coursent",
"ipa": "/kuʁs/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coursasse",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "coursasses",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "coursât",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coursassions",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sa.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "coursassiez",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sa.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "coursassent",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "course",
"ipa": "/kuʁs/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coursons",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.sɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coursez",
"ipa": "/kuʁ.se/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "courser",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to purchase"
],
"links": [
[
"purchase",
"purchase"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to purchase"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to chase"
],
"links": [
[
"chase",
"chase"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to chase"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuʁ.se/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-courser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-courser.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-courser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-courser.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-courser.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-courser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-courser.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-courser.wav.mp3",
"note": "Somain",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-courser.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-courser.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France"
]
}
],
"word": "courser"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -er",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Horses"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "courser"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "couser"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cusser"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "cuisser"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cwrser"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "cursier"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman cursier",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "cursārius"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin cursārius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cours",
"3": "-er"
},
"expansion": "cours + -er",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman cursier, corser, from Medieval Latin cursārius; equivalent to cours + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coursers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corser",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "corsour",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "courseer",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "coursier",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "coursour",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cowcer",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cowrsure",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cowser",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cowsere",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cursere",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cursour",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "courser",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "courser (plural coursers)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A charger (large horse for battle)"
],
"links": [
[
"charger",
"charger#English"
],
[
"horse",
"horse#English"
],
[
"battle",
"battle#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any stallion; any horse."
],
"links": [
[
"stallion",
"stallion"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Any stallion; any horse."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuːrˈseːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuːrsər/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kurˈseːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkursər/"
}
],
"word": "courser"
}
Download raw JSONL data for courser meaning in All languages combined (17.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.